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International Advances
in Clean Vehicle Technology
Friday,
October 9,
1998, 10:00 a.m. to Noon
708 Hart Senate Office Building
Overseas automakers are making
unprecedented
technological breakthroughs in clean vehicles that could have
profound
implications for policies that address air pollution, global
climate
change and
national security. These technologies clearly will have an
impact U.S.
economic
competitiveness. Some domestic automotive analysts are concerned
that
foreign
auto manufacturers will capture the "green" markets of the
future.
Examples of
progress by foreign automakers include:
- Daimler-Benz will soon
roll out
the first
mass production "fuel cell" vehicle.
- onda already has the only
gasoline-certified Ultra Low Emission Vehicle (ULEV)with
significantly
less
vehicle emissions than any comparable U.S. production
car.
- Toyota has recently
unveiled its
new
electric/gasoline "hybrid" Prius (similar to a Corolla), which
gets
nearly twice
the miles per gallon of its American
counterpart.
Panelists at the briefing will
discuss
these
clean vehicle technologies and how they could affect U.S.
environmental
policies
and economic competitiveness. Understanding these developments
is
important for
policymakers as they face increasing pressure to address problems
created by
motor vehicle use. For example:
- The Environmental
Protection
Agency (EPA)
predicts that air pollution from automobiles will continue to be
a
primary
source of urban smog, carbon monoxide and particulate emissions.
- U.S. automobiles are the
fastest
growing
source of greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming,
according
to the
EPA. U.S. passenger cars and light trucks (minivans, sport
utilities
and
pickup) alone emit more greenhouse gases than total emissions
from all
but three
other countries.
- In 1997 oil imports added
over
$62
billion to the U.S. trade deficit, according to the U.S. Energy
Information
Administration. Imported oil now accounts for almost 50 percent
of
total
U.S.oil consumption and is projected to grow to 60 percent in the
next
decade.
The panel of expert speakers will include:
- Mike Walsh, former EPA official and current international automobile and air quality consultant;
- John Vaugn, Daimler Benz;
- A Honda representative;
- A Toyota representative.
Presentations from panelists will be followed by a question and answer period. The briefing is the sixth in an EESI series that explores new vehicle technologies and their policy impacts. The briefing is free and open to the public with no reservations required. For more information contact Michael Chelius at (202) 662-1885.
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